Medicinal Ingredients (per capsule): Hydrolyzed collagen (Bovine skin/hide split) 490 mg, Hydrolyzed collagen, Chicken (Chicken - cartilage) 37 mg, Gallus gallus, Chicken (Gallus gallus - egg shell membrane) 5.3 mg, Hyaluronic acid (Gallus gallus - comb) 33 mg, L-Ascorbic acid, Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) 20 mg. Non-Medicinal Ingredients: Methylcellulose capsule.

Adults take 3 capsules each day. Take at least one hour prior to or after taking medication or natural health products.

CAUTION: If you have abdominal pain, nausea, fever or vomiting, consult a healthcare practitioner. Consult a health care practitioner/health care provider/health care professional/doctor/ physician if symptoms worsen. Known Adverse Reactions: May cause mild gastrointestinal disturbances. Hypersensitivity (e.g. allergy) has been known to occur; in which case, discontinue use. Contra-Indications: Do not use this product if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Do not use if you have egg allergy. Precautions for Use: Store in a cool, dry place. Do not use if product has been opened or tampered with in any way.

Grass-Fed Hydrolyzed Bovine Collagen Peptides

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Daneault, A., Prawitt, J., Fabien Soulé, V., Coxam, V., & Wittrant, Y. (2017). Biological effect of hydrolyzed collagen on bone metabolism. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 57(9), 1922–1937. DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2015.1038377

Hexsel, Doris & Zague, Vivian & Schunck, Michael & Siega, Carolina & Camozzato, Fernanda & Oesser, Steffen. (2017). Oral supplementation with specific bioactive collagen peptides improves nail growth and reduces symptoms of brittle nails. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. DOI: 10.1111/jocd.12393

Yazaki M, Ito Y, Yamada M, et al. Oral Ingestion of Collagen Hydrolysate Leads to the Transportation of Highly Concentrated Gly-Pro-Hyp and Its Hydrolyzed Form of Pro-Hyp into the Bloodstream and Skin. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2017 Mar;65(11):2315-2322. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.6b05679 

Organic Chicken Bone Broth

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Barnett, M. L., Kremer, J. M., St Clair, E. W., Clegg, D. O., Furst, D., Weisman, M., Fletcher, M. J., Chasan-Taber, S., Finger, E., Morales, A., Le, C. H., & Trentham, D. E. (1998). Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with oral type II collagen. Results of a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis and rheumatism, 41(2), 290–297. DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(199802)41:2<290::AID-ART13>3.0.CO;2-R

Yoshinari, O., Moriyama, H., & Shiojima, Y. (2015). An overview of a novel, water-soluble undenatured type II collagen (NEXT-II). Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 34(3), 255–262. DOI: 10.1080/07315724.2014.919541

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Lerman, R. H., Chang, J. L., Konda, V., Desai, A., & Montalto, M. B. (2015). Nutritional Approach for Relief of Joint Discomfort: A 12-week, Open-case Series and Illustrative Case Report. Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.), 14(5), 52–61. PMCID: PMC4712866

Egg Shell Membrane Collagen

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Ruff KJ, Winkler A, Jackson RW, DeVore DP, Ritz BW. Eggshell membrane in the treatment of pain and stiffness from osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study. Clin Rheumatol. 2009;28(8):907‐914. doi: 10.1007/s10067-009-1173-4

Hewlings, S., Kalman, D., & Schneider, L. V. (2019). A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Prospective Clinical Trial Evaluating Water-Soluble Chicken Eggshell Membrane for Improvement in Joint Health in Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis. Journal of medicinal food, 22(9), 875–884. DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2019.0068

Ruff, K. J., DeVore, D. P., Leu, M. D., & Robinson, M. A. (2009). Eggshell membrane: a possible new natural therapeutic for joint and connective tissue disorders. Results from two open-label human clinical studies. Clinical interventions in aging, 4, 235–240. DOI: 10.2147/cia.s5797

Hyaluronic Acid

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Gupta RC, Lall R, Srivastava A, Sinha A. Hyaluronic Acid: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Trajectory. Front Vet Sci. 2019;6:192. Published 2019 Jun 25. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00192

Kawada C, Yoshida T, Yoshida H, et al. Ingested hyaluronan moisturizes dry skin. Nutr J. 2014;13:70. Published 2014 Jul 11. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-13-70

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Altman, R. D., Bedi, A., Karlsson, J., Sancheti, P., & Schemitsch, E. (2016). Product Differences in Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acids for Osteoarthritis of the Knee. The American journal of sports medicine, 44(8), 2158–2165. DOI: 10.1177/0363546515609599

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Vitamin C

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